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An Experimental Investigation of Wave Reflection, Overtopping and Wave Forces for Several types of Breakwaters and Sea Walls

Publication year Port and Airport Research Institute Technical Note 0246 1976.09
Author(s) Katsutoshi TANIMOTO,Suketo HARANAKA,Shigeo TAKAHASHI,Kazuhiro KOMATSU,Masahiko TODOROKI,Mutsuo OSATO
Department
/Divison
Hydraulic Engineering Division Breakwaters Laboratory
Executive Summary

A series of model experiments on wave reflection, overtopping and wave forces have been conducted for the following types of breakwater :
 (1) Conventional caisson type breakwater
 (2) Caisson type breakwater armoured with wave dissipating blocks
 (3) Caisson type breakwater with a wave chamber
 (4) Caisson type breakwater with a sloped face.
 All of these caisson were set on a rubble mound founda was 1/50. Experiments for the wave reflection and overtopping were carried out by using of irregular waves and the experiments for wave forces were carried out by regular waves.
 As for a sea wall in the depth of 21 meters exposed to severe action of waves, the following two types were investigated for wave overtoping :
 (1) Perforated caisson type sea wall at the head of reclaimed land
 (2) Double type structure composed of an offshore breakwater of conventional caisson type, and a bulkhead for reclaimed land.

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